What do wheel offset numbers mean?
Offset is expressed as an ET number, (ie is ET38) and the ET is a shortened version of the German word Einpresstiefe which means insertion depth. The number is the distance in millimetres between the centre line and the mounting surface.
It sounds confusing but the important thing to remember is wheels with a higher offset will sit UNDER the wheel arch more than a lower offset which will POKE OUT towards the wheel are more.
Study the image above, same wheel width,same tyre size, different offset, notice the colour green and yellow.
Positive Offset
A positive offset occurs when the hub mounting surface is on the street side (the side you see) of the center line of the rim. Most factory rims will have this type of offset.
Zero Offset
When the hub mounting surface is centered within the rim, it is known as a zero offset.
Negative Offset
If the hub mounting surface is on the brake side of the center line of the rim, it is considered a negative offset or deep dish.